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Parameters for Tape and Disk Datasets
6-10 User Reference
Connectivity Systems, Inc.—Copyright © 2006
Use Pursuant to Company Instructions
DD Parameters
Parameters for Tape and Disk Datasets
Description This section provides descriptions for the tape dataset parameters and the
disk dataset parameters as well as the purpose of each parameter.
Syntax The following provides an example of the syntax showing the parameters
available for use with tape datasets and disk datasets.
* //ddname DD DSN=dataset-name
[ ,AMP=x ]
[ ,DCB=x ]
[ ,DISP=x ]
[ ,FREE ]
[ ,LABEL=x ]
[ ,OPTION=x ]
[ ,SPACE=x ]
[ ,UNIT=x ]
[ ,VOL=x ]
Parameters The following provides a brief description of each parameter. Detailed
information describing each parameter can be found later in this chapter.
Parameter Description
AMP Use the AMP parameter to define a VSAM cluster or a
VSAM/SAM dataset.
DCB Use the DCB parameter to define the dataset record
characteristics. DCB is an MVS term that stands for
dataset control block and is roughly analogous to the VSE
DTF macro set. DCB determines the block size, logical
record length, tape density, and dataset organization, for
example, sequential, direct access, or indexed sequential
for disk datasets.
DISP Use the DISP parameter to specify the current status of
the dataset and its disposition at normal or abnormal
termination. For example, whether a dataset is new or
existing, whether it should be retained at close or deleted,
whether it should be cataloged or left uncontrolled.
Because the DISP parameter specifies so much about a
dataset, it can serve as documentation for your JCL and is
sometimes used solely for that purpose when only default
values are specified.
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