Memorex CP8 TURBO UNIVERSAL REMOTE CONTROL Manual de usuario Pagina 38

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42
Fig.
9- In 1940, Philco
and Zenith
supplied Ford with
car
radios
that had the
antenna rod coming
straight through the
roof
and plugged into the
top of the receiver.
bumper.
known as the "straight protector;" in
front
of
the
grille; even on the hinge pin of a car door.
Some rod -type antennas defy description, such as
the
Insuline "Vidi- Tenna"
which
looked -and was
advertised -
as a miniature television
antenna. Or the 1937 "Clipper" by
the Galvin Manufacturing
Corporation,
which was
a com-
bination of roof
and
rod
antenna, and
which was,
according to
the December
1937 issue of Radio News, "styled in the
modern
manner to match the stream -lined automobile" It's
shown
in Fig. 10.
Fig.
10
-This is the
"Clipper" antenna which
was a
combination
of
roof
and rod antenna,
and was
styled to
match
the
steam -lined
automobiles
of
the time.
In
1950, Insuline
came up with
the "Tenna-
Beam,"
a 24
",
two -section,
rod aerial with
a pilot
light built
into the
base to
offer
"additional
antenna protection," with
a "special light
-
transmitting
jacket"
that carried
the light
completely
up the
antenna
shaft (Figure
II). In
addition,
the aerial
had two red
discs
on the
top that glowed
brightly
in the
day -time.
Windshield
Antenna
The
rod antenna
met the
requirements
of in -car
reception
quite successfully,
but
then,
with
the introduction
of the
windshield
antenna in
the 1969 Pontiac
Grand
Prix, the
car -
radio
industry
completed
one of its
many full
circles.
Joseph M.
Callahan, former
engineering
editor of Auto-
motive
News,
reported in
1968 that "auto
engineers
have been
trying
to get rid of
the outside radio
antennas
in cars for 40
years, but
it remained
for the innovation
-minded
engineers
at
Pontiac
to successfully
accomplish
this on
the 1969
Grand
Prix.
On this car,
the antenna
will
consist of
two pieces of
wire
thousandths
of
an inch in diameter
that will
be sand-
wiched
between two
layers of laminated
glass in
the
wind-
shield.
The slightly
-visible
copper
wire
will run
up the center
of
the
windshield
and
across the top
toward the A- pillars,
forming
a half -wave
dipole."
Fig. 11 -In
1950, out
came the
"Tenna- Beam,"
a
24
two -section,
rod
aerial with
a pilot light built into
the
base. The
jacket
carried light
up the antenna
shaft.
Besides
its
better reliability,
the windshield
antenna had
two
major advantages
over
the telescopic
rod: it reduced
the
clutter outside
the car
and
was
always "extended"
full
-length
for optimum
radio reception.
Its
major disadvantage,
as
compared
to a fully-
extended
56" or 32"
whip,
was
a 16 dB
loss
in AM sensitivity.
Making it
Better
Ken
Jensen, an electrical
development
engineer
at General
Motors, was
credited with
the idea of
bringing the thin wires
up the middle
of the windshield
which,
by reducing
stray
capacitance, improved
AM reception
to some
degree over the
original proposal
of running
the wires
up near the
pillars.
While
at
first there
was
some
concern
that
wires
in the
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